Parsun F2.6 Outboard Engine Service Manual

Table of Contents

WARNING:

General Information

Identification

The outboard motor serial number is marked on the label.The label can be found on the bracket left assembly or on the upper part ofthe bracket swivel.Record your outboard motor serial number inthe spacesprovided to assistyou in orderingspare parts from yourParsundealer.To prevent from theft,theserialnumberlabel will be destroyedif removed from theoutboard motor.

Outboard motor serial number label location on bracket

Outboard motor serial number label on swivel bracket

  • 1.Outboardmotorserialnumberlocation Serial number as follows:

PRODUCTION CODE

Production code format for Parsun F2.6 outboard

Propeller Selection

The performance of your outboard motor will be critically affected by your choice of propeller, as an incorrect choice could adversely affect performance.

For a greater boat load and a low engine speed, a smaller-pitch propeller is more suitable. correct engine speed to be maintained.

When the engine is running at full throttle position, the suitable propeller should be used according performance.

Propeller sizesMaterial
71/4×6Aluminum alloy
71/4×51/2Aluminum alloy
71/4×71/4Aluminum alloy
71/4×81/4Aluminum alloy
71/2×51/2Aluminum alloy

Emergency Start

If the starting device is not working, the engine can be started by emergency start cable.

  • When you start the engine by emergency start cable, please ensure the shift rod is in NEUTRAL position.
  • items far away.Don't touch flywheel or other moving parts.
  • When starting and operating, don't touch ignition coil, spark plug cap or other electric parts.

The procedure is as follows:

  • 1.Remove the top cowling.
  1. Remove the bolts fixing the fuel tank.
  • 3.Lift thefuel tankand remove threebolts.
  • 4.Lift the starter and remove choke cablefrom carburetor
  • 5.Remove the starter.
  1. Install the bolts to fix the flywheel cover
  • 7.Install theboltstofixthefueltank.
  • 8.When the engine is cold , circumvolve the lever of carburetor in order to operate choke system. Return lever to home position after engine starts.
  • 9.Insert the knot of the cable in the notch of flywheel rotor, and wind the cable around flywheel several rounds in clockwise direction.
  1. Pull the manual starter handle slowly until you feel resistance.
  2. Give a strong pull to start the engine.Repeat if necessary.

Emergency start cable removal step - top cowling open

Emergency start cable - removing fuel tank bolts

Emergency start cable - lifting fuel tank

Emergency start cable - removing choke cable from carburetor

Emergency start cable - removing starter assembly

Emergency start cable - winding cable around flywheel rotor

Safety While Working

To prevent the danger or accidents when performing maintenance and repair, and improve the work efficiency, please obey the following safety procedures.

1. Fire Prevention

Gasoline (petrol), lubricant and grease are highly flammable. While working, keep away from heat, sparks and open flames.

2. Ventilation

and deadly if inhaled in large quantities. When test-running an engine indoors, maintain good ventilation.

3. Self-Protection

Protect your eyes with suitable safety glasses or safety goggles, when drilling, grinding or operating air compressor. Protect hands and feet by wearing protective work clothes, safety gloves and shoes if necessary.

4. Lubricants and Sealing Fluids

When performing maintenance procedures and repair to Parsun outboards, use only products provided or recommended by our Company.

Under normal conditions of use, there should be no hazards from the use of the lubricants mentioned in this manual, but safety is all-important, and by adopting good safety practices, any risk is minimized.

A summary of the most important precautions is as follows:

  • ① To protect the skin, the application of a suitable barrier cream to the hands before working is recommended.
  • ? Clothingwhich has become contaminatedwithlubricantsshould be changed as soon as practicable, and washed before further use.
  • ③Avoid skin contact with lubricants.
  • @ Hands and any other part of the body which have been in contact with lubricants or lubricant-contaminated clothing, should be thoroughly washed with hot water and soap as soon as practicable.
  • A supply of clean lint-free cloths should be available for wiping run-off lubricants or grease.

5. Good Working Practices

  • ① Follow the tightening torque instruction. When tightening bolts, nuts and screws, tighten the large sizes first, and tighten inner-positioned fixings before outer-positioned ones.
  • Q Use the recommended special tools to protect parts from damage.Use the right tool in the right manner.

Disassembly and Assembly

When disassembly and assembly, please follow the following principles:

  1. Use special tools when disassembling and assembling.
  2. 2.Clean dirt before disassembling the parts.
  3. 3.Oil the contact surfaces of moving parts before assembly.
  4. 4.Install bearing with the manufacturer's markings on the side exposed to view and liberally oil the bearing.
  5. When installing oil seals, apply a light coating of water-resistant grease to the ledge and outside diameter.
  6. 6.After assembly, check if the moving parts operate normally.

One-Time Use Parts

One-time use parts are gasket, oil seal, O-ring, cotter pin and spring, ring, and etc.. When re-assembling outboard engine, you must change the one-time use parts.

Pre-Delivery Check

To ensure the using, please inspect the following before delivery.

1. Checking Fuel System

Check if the fuel pipe is connected firmly, and if the fuel tank is filled with fuel.

CAUTION:

Do not usepre-mixed fuel for this 4-stoke outboard engine.

2. Checking Oil Level

Check the Engine Oil Level

Check engine oil level from oil level checking hole.

Engine oil level checking hole location

  1. High position mark 2. Low position mark

Engine oil level high and low position marks

Ensure the oil level between the marks of upper and lower.If above upper level, drain engine oil; if below lower mark, add engine oil up to upper level.

Check the Gear Oil Level

Remove the oil level plug. Check if the gear oil overflows at the oil level checking hole. If so, install the oil level plug and tighten it according to specified torque.

Otherwise please add gear oil.

  1. Oil level plug

Gear oil level plug location on lower unit

3. Check Steering System

Check if steering is stable.

Check if steering fiction is adjusted correctly. Turn clamp handle screw clockwise to increase resistance.

Turn clamp handle screw counter clockwise to lower resistance.

4. Check Shift Lever and Throttle

Check if the shift lever is operated smoothly.

Check if the throttle grip is turned smoothly from full closed position to full open position.

5. Check Engine Stop Switch Assembly

Check if the engine stops when pushing the engine stop switch assembly or pulling out the stopper hang rope.

6. Check Cooling Water Checking Hole

When the engine is running, check if

  1. Clamp handle screw

Clamp handle screw and cooling water checking hole

coolingwater overflows at the coolingwater checkinghole.

7. Breaking-In Running

  • Initial 1 hour: operate the engine at 2000 r/min or about a half throttle.
  • ② The second hour: operate the engine at 3000 r/min or about 3/4 throttle.
  • ? The following 8 hours: operate the engine at full throttle continuously. Each operation time doesn't exceed 5 minutes.

8. Inspection After Breaking-In Running

  • ① Check if gear oil contains water.
  • ② Check if the fuel line leaks.
  • ? After breaking-in running, operate the engine at idling speed. Use cleaning tool to wash over the cooling water passage by fresh water.
  • 9.After breaking-in running, inspect idling speed.
  • ② Using the tachometer to measure idling speed RPM. If out of specification, adjust it. Idling speed: 1800~2000 r/min
  • ① Preheating engine for 5 minutes.
  • ? Turn the throttle stop screw clockwise or counter clockwise1.throttle stop screw until the specified idling speed is attained.
  • ④ After adjusting idling speed, picking up RPM several times to check the engine's stability.

Throttle stop screw for idling speed adjustment

Special Tools and Detection Device

When performing maintenance and repair, you need to use all kinds of special tools and detection device.The use of correct tools will improve the work efficiency and avoid of the damage to the people and outboard engines.

Special Tools

Piston slider special tool

Piston slider

Flywheel holder and puller special tools

Flywheel holder and puller

  1. Cooling water checking hole

Bearing puller special tool

Bearing puller

Valve spring compressor special tool (side view)

Valve spring compressor special tool (top view)

Valve spring compressor

Oil seal installer tool

Oil seal installer tool

Housing bearing installer tool

Housing bearing installer

Lower casing cover bearing installer tool

Housing oil seal installer tool

Lower casing cover bearing installer

Housingoil seal installer

Sleeve bearing with guard board installer tool

Sleeve bearingwith guard board installer tool

Space gauge detection device

Space gage

Lower casing bracket and sleeve bearing without guard board installer tool

Lower casingbracket and sleeve bearing without guard board installer tool

Lower casing bracket drive shaft oil seal installer tool

Lower casing bracket and drive shaft oil seal installer tool

Detection Device

Digital tachometer detection device

Digital tachometer

Digital universal meter

Digital universal meter and peak voltage adaptor

Peak voltage adaptor

Peak voltage adaptor detection device

Explosive Drawing and Symbol

Explosive Drawing

多国号网零作号 零件名称 PART NO. DESORIPTION数量 QTY鲁性 RERARKS
GB/TS743-2000 六角根检M6z40HLT
F2.6-03000016 聚光圆定板nm K PP 300
F←-03000021 系光橡改管1
490F40419-953 水系内光0形围0-1
F2.6-03000015 水泵内光URL 3OKO1
F2.6-03000100 叶轮组件JIPEAEL IST1
F2.6-03000010 外板OITATS1
F2.6-03000009 0形封围1
F4-03000013 定位销小红18PIR
10F2.6-03000007水聚座害封垫Riger, Fim PAP1
10F2.6~0300000水聚座WNSI, KRTHL E1

Explosive drawing of water pump assembly parts

  • 1 Parts explosive drawing
  • Screwspecification and specified torque
  • Oil, fluid sealant or locking substance daubing point
  • Spare parts details

Symbol

Symbol legend for explosive drawing annotations

Specifications

Outboard Engine Specifications

ItemItemDescriptionItemItemDescription
DimensionOverall length645mmn! PowerSpark plugBPR7HS
DimensionOverall width343mmn! PowerExhaust systemUnder water
DimensionOverall height1013mmn! PowerLubrication systemSplash lubrication
WeightWeight18.0kgpue Fuel:Fuel typeUnleaded regular gasoline
PerformanceMax output1.9Kw(2.6hp)@5500r/minpue Fuel:Fuel standardPON86、RON91
PerformanceFull throttle operation5250~5750r/minpue Fuel:Fuel tank capacity1.2L
PerformanceMax fuel consumption1.1L/h@5500r/minpue Fuel:Recommended engine oilAPISE、SF、SE-SF、 SG-CD SAE 10W30、10W40
PerformanceIdle speed (Neutral)1900±100r/minpue Fuel:Engine oil quantity0.35L
Unit PowerlType4 stroke,OHVpue Fuel:Recommended gear oilHypoid gear oil SAE #90
Unit PowerlNumber of cylinders1pue Fuel:Gearoil quantity75mm3
Unit PowerlDisplacement72cm3BracketTilt angle0°4°,8°,12°
Unit PowerlBorexStroke54.0mmX31.5mmBracketTilt-up angle80°
Unit PowerlCompression ratio9.0BracketSteering angle360°
Unit PowerlNumber of carburetor1BracketGear positionsF-N
Unit PowerlControl systemTiller controlUnit DriveGear ratio2.08(27/13)
Unit PowerlStarting systemRecoil starterUnit DriveGear typeBevel gear
Unit PowerlIgnition control systemT.C.IUnit DrivePropeller directionClockwise
Unit PowerlStarting enrichmentChock valveUnit DrivePropeller drive systemSpline

Maintenance Information

Power Unit

ItemItemDescriptionItemItemItemDescription
0.1mmValveValve clearance (cold)Intake0.08~0.12mm
Warp limit0.1mmValveValve clearance (cold)Exhaust0.08~0.12mm
Bore54.00~54.015mmFace widthIntake1.84~2.26mm
Wear limit54.1mmFace widthExhaust1.84~2.26mm
Taper limit0.08mmSeat widthIntake0.6~0.8mm
Out of round limit0.05mmSeat widthExhaust0.6~0.8mm
Piston diameter58.950~58.965mmMargin thicknessIntake0.7mm
Measuring point heightOmm (from the Bottom of piston)Margin thicknessExhaust1.0mm
Piston-to-cylinder clearance0.035~0.065mmHead diameterIntake23.9~24.1mm
Pin boss inside diameter12.009~12.017mmHead diameterExhaust21.9~22.1mm
Piston pin outside diameterPiston pin outside diameter11.995~12.000mmStem outside diameterIntake5.475~5.490mm
0.97~0.99mmStem outside diameterExhaust5.460~5.475mm
Thickness Breadth1.95~2.15mmGuide inside diameter StemtoIntake5.500~5.512mm
End gap0.15~0.30mmGuide inside diameter StemtoExhaust
Wear limit0.40mmguide clearanceIntake0.010~0.037mm
Side clearanceSide clearanceguide clearanceExhaust0.025~0.052mm
0.04~0.08mmRod runout limitRod runout limit0.03mm
Thickness1.17~1.19mmPushrodrunoutlimitPushrodrunoutlimitPushrodrunoutlimit0.5mm
Breadth2.30~2.50mmalve springFree lengthFree length35.0mm
End gap0.30~0.45mmalve springFree length limitFree length limit34.0mm
Wear limit0.60mmalve springTiltlimitTiltlimit1.2mm
Side clearance0.02~0.06mmConnecting po.Small end inside diameter.Small end inside diameter.12.006~12.02mm
Thickness1.87~1.95mmCrankshaftBig end oil clearanceBig end oil clearance0.016~0.046mm
Breadth2.10~2.40mmCrankpin widthCrankpin width21.0~21.1mm
End gap0.20~0.70mmCrankpin diameterCrankpin diameter23.969~23.984m m
Wear limit0.90mmCrankshaft journal diameterCrankshaft journal diameter21.980~21.993m m
Side clearance0.06~0.16mmRound limitRound limit0.01mm
CamshaftIntake/Exhaust height26.139~26.239mmThermostatValve opening temperature58~62℃
CamshaftIntake/Exhaust height26.139~26.239mmThermostatFull-open temperature70°℃
CamshaftRound diameter21.950~22.050mmThermostatValve lift3mm
CamshaftJournal diameter14.966~14.984mmThermostatValve lift3mm
CamshaftCamshaftroundlimit0.03mmThermostatValve lift3mm

Ignition System

ItemDescriptionItemItemDescription
Ignition timingBTDC30°Spark plug gapSpark plug gap0.6~0.7mm
T.C.I system output peakvoltage130VIgnitor ass'y resistancePrimary coil1.6~1.9Ω
T.C.I air gap0.4~0.6mmIgnitor ass'y resistanceSecondary coil5.8~7.0K Ω

Tightening Torque

Parttobe tightenedParttobe tightenedParttobe tightenedPart nameThread sizeQuantityTorque
Oil drainOil drainBoltM8118Nm
Spark plugSpark plugM14125 Nm
Recoil starterRecoil starterBoltM638 Nm
Flywheel rotor ass'yFlywheel rotor ass'yNutM10144 Nm
CarburetorCarburetorBoltM628Nm
Exhaust testerExhaust testerBoltM8120 Nm
Cylinder head1st tighteningBoltM8414 Nm
2nd tighteningBoltM8430 Nm
Cylinderlst tighteningBoltM665 Nm
head cover2nd tighteningBoltM6612 Nm
Rocker arm screw boltRocker arm screw boltBoltM6210 Nm
Locknut (rocker arm)Locknut (rocker arm)NutM6x0.75210 Nm
Oil seal housingOil seal housingBoltM8118Nm
Power unit mountingPower unit mountingBoltM6611Nm
Thermostat coverThermostat coverBoltM638 Nm
Crankcase1st tighteningBoltM685 Nm
2nd tighteningBoltM6811 Nm
Connecting po11st tighteningBoltM725Nm
2nd tighteningBoltM729 Nm
Oil splash gear unitOil splash gear unitBoltM6113 Nm
Lower unit1st tighteningBoltM633 Nm
mounting2nd tighteningBoltM638Nm
Lower unit housing cover1st tighteningBoltM626Nm
Lower unit housing cover2nd tighteningBoltM6211 Nm
Anode1st tighteningBoltM613Nm
Anode2nd tighteningBoltM618Nm
Water pump housing1st tighteningBoltM643Nm
Water pump housing2nd tighteningBoltM648Nm
Water pump base1st tighteningBoltM613 Nm
Water pump base2nd tighteningBoltM618Nm
Steering handle mountingSteering handle mountingBoltM8126 Nm
ShiftleverbracketShiftleverbracketBoltM615Nm
Swivel bracketSwivel bracketNutM6412 Nm
Clamp bracketClamp bracketNutM8116 Nm

General Torque

Nut (a)Bolt (b)Torque
8mmM55Nm
10mmM68 Nm
12mmM818 Nm
14mmM1036 Nm
17mmM1243 Nm

General torque bolt and nut diagram

Periodic Service

Maintenance Timetable

ItemsContentsInitial maintenaceInitial maintenaceGeneral maintenance periodGeneral maintenance period
ItemsContents10hours (1month)50hours (3months)100 hours (6months)200 hours (1 year)
AnodeInspection/replacement0
Spark plugCleaning/adjustment /replacementO
Grease pointsGreasingO
Bolts and nutsInspectionOO
Fuel tank and fuel lineInspection
Fuel filterInspection/replacementO
CarburetorInspection/replacementO
Outboard outsideInspection/replacementO
Idling speedInspection/adjustmentO
Engine oilReplacementO
Valve cleanranceInspection/ adjustmentO
Ignition timingInspectionO
T.C.I air gapInspection/ adjustmentO
ThermostatInspectionO
Cooling water passageInspection/CleaningO
Gear oilReplacement0
PropellerInspection/replacement

CAUTION:

After running the outboard engine in saltwater,waste water or mud water,wash over the engine byfreshwaterimmediately.

If using leaded gasoline frequently, check the valve and components each 100 hours.

Fuel System

  1. CHECKFUELTANK,CARBURETOR,FUEL

Check if fuel tank, carburetor, fuel pump and fuel pipe are damaged or leaked. Replace if necessary. Check if the fuel filter on the tank is dirty. Clean dirt or replace it if necessary.

2. Check Fuel Cock

Check if fuel cock is cracked, damaged or leaking. Replace if necessary.

Fuel tank carburetor and fuel pump inspection diagram

Fuel cock location and inspection diagram

Power Unit

Engine Oil Level

  1. From oillevel checking hole,check if engine oillevelisbetween thefollowingmarks of the upper and lower.

Engine oil level checking hole with oil rule

  1. Oil level plug 2.Oilrule

Engine oil high and low position marks on dipstick

  • 3.Highpositionmark4.Lowpositionmark
  1. If above the upper mark, drain the engine oil; if below lower mark, add engine oil up to upper mark.

CAUTION:

Run the engine for a few minutes and then turn it off,wait for several minutes, and check the engine oil level bytheoil checkingholeagain.

If the engine oil still not within the proper level, add/drain as needed.

Changing Engine Oil

  1. Remove oil level plug, drain plug with washer and gasket; drain off the engine oil.
  2. Install new gasket and washer; install drain plug.

Drain plug with washer and gasket removal for oil change

Filling engine oil through crankcase oil filler hole

  1. Fill engine oil into the crankcase through oil filler hole.

Engine oil quantity: 0.35L

Oil type: API SE, SF, SE-SF, SG-CD SAE 10W30, 10W40

  1. Install oil level plug.
  2. 5.Check engine oil level.

CAUTION:

Rotate the flywheel clockwise so that rocker arm is in free position, before adjusting valve clearance (Dead point position on compression stroke).

  1. Remove stopper hang rope from engine stop switch assy. Remove spark plug cap from spark plug.
  2. 2.Remove cylinder head cover.
  3. Use feeler gauge to measure the clearance between rocker arm and valve rod top: if out of specification, adjust.

Valve clearance (cold position):0.08~0.12mm

Valve clearance measurement with feeler gauge

  1. Remove spark plug cap and spark plug.

Spark Plug

  • 2.Clean off carbon build-up on the electrodes.
  • Check if the electrodes are corroded or have deposit, or if the washer is damaged. If necessary, change the spark plug.
  1. Inspect if the spark plug gap is within specification. If necessary, change the spark plug.
  2. Install spark plug. Use spark plug spanner to tighten it according to specified torque.

Spark plug type: BPR7HS

Spark plug gap inspection and electrode cleaning

Specified torque: 25 Nm

Valve Clearance

Control System

Throttle Grip

  1. Turn the throttle grip to fully closed position.
  2. Check if the throttle cable is slack and if the throttle lever touches the throttle stop screw.
  3. Loosen throttle cable stopper screw, adjust throttle cable position, and tighten throttle cable stop screw.

1.throttle cable stop screw

Throttle cable stop screw adjustment location

Idling Speed

Check idling speed, and adjust it if necessary.

  • 1.Preheat engine for 5 minutes.
  1. Attach the tachometer to the spark plug wire to measure idling speed RPM. If out of specification, adjust it.
  2. Turn the throttle stop screw clockwise or counter clockwise, until the specified idlling speed is attained.

Idling speed: 1800~2000 r/min

Idling speed adjustment with throttle stop screw

NOTE:

Turning clockwise to increase idling speed.

Turning counter clockwise to decrea se idling speed.

CAUTION:

Before adjusting the idling speed, the throttle cable slack should be properly adjusted. After adjusting the idling speed, if necessary you can adjust the throttle cable again.

Check Gear Oil Level

Remove the oil level plugIf the gear oil overflows at the oil 1evel checking hole, the oil volume added is correct,otherwise please add gear oil.

  1. Oil level plug

Gear oil level plug on lower unit

Changing Gear Oil

  • 1.Hold the outboard engine in an upright position.
  • 2.Place a container under the drain plug
  • 3.Remove the drain plug,the oil level plug, and then drain the gear oil.
  • 4.Add gear oil through the drain plug using pressure filling device.
  • When gear oil overflows at the oil level checking hole, install the oil lev el plug 5.
  • 6.Install the drain plug,then clean overflowing gear oil.

1.Oil level plug2.Drain plug

Gear oil drain plug and oil level plug locations

NOTE:

Check the drained gear oil.

If the gear oil is milky, please check the oil seal. If necessary, rep lace the oil seal.

CAUTION:

Must change drain plug washer each time.

Lower unit leakage check

Lower Unit Casing

Gear Oil

Connecting the leakage tester to the oil level checking hole to check the lower unit leakage.If the

General Inspection

Anode

Inspect lower unit anode and engine anode (on the thermostat cover). Clean the greasy dirt and scales.If wear or damage is above 1/2, replace the anode.

CAUTION:

Cannot grease or paint the anode, or it will not operate properly.

Grease Points

  1. Refer the illustration for greasing points, paint the water resistant grease.
  2. 2.Paint anti-corrosion grease on the propeller shaft.

Greasing points on outboard motor diagram

Anti-corrosion grease on propeller shaft

Cooling Water Passage

  • 1.Inspect cooling water passage Ifblocked,clean it.

Cooling water passage inlet

Cooling water passage inlet location

  • 2.Place the outboard engine in the water and ensure the water level is above the anti-vortex plate, then start the engine.
  • 3.Check if water overflows at the cooling water checking hole.If there is noflow or intermittent flow,check thecooling water passage.

1.Cooling water inlet

Cooling water inlet on lower unit

  1. Cooling water checking hole

Cooling water checking hole during engine operation

Recoil Starter

NOTICE:

When you service, please wear safety glasses and gloves.Please rermove spark plug cap and stopper hang rope from stop switch assy, in case of the accidental start of the engine.

Explosive Drawing

Recoil starter explosive drawing

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1F2.6-04070002发泡密封条SEAL,FORTHY RUBBER1
2CB/T5782-2000六角螺栓M6x60BOLT3
3CB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHER3
4F2.6-04070100起动器外壳CASE,STARTER1
5F2.6-04070001发泡密封圈SEAL,FORTHY RUBBER1
6F2.6-04070008手柄减震圈DAMPER,HANDLE1
7F4-04130100起动手柄组件STARTER HANDLE ASSY1
8F2.6-04070007锦纶编织线Φ3WIRE,STARTER1
9F2.6-04070003起动轮减磨片WASHER,THRUST1
10F4-04130005满形弹簧SPRINC,VOLUTE1

Recoil starter parts detail continued

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
11F2.6-04070004起动轮DRULL,SHEAVE1
12F2.6-04070005PAWL,DRIVE2
13F4-04130007起动压板夹簧BOLT,STARTER1
14F2.6-04070006起动压板PLATE,PRESS1
15F4-04130008起动压板螺钉SCREW,STARTER1
16F2.6-04000024起动器垫管ABUSH,STARTER3
17F2.6-04000034油箱减震圈BDAMPER,FUEL TANK2
18F2.6-04000025起动器垫管BBUSH,STARTER2
  1. Open the top cowling
  2. 2.Remove bolts fixing the fuel tank.
  3. 3.Remove thefuel tankand takedown threebolts.
  4. 4.Lift the starter and remove choke cable from carburetor.
  5. 5.Removethestarter.

Removing bolts fixing the fuel tank for starter access

Lifting starter and removing choke cable

Recoil starter removed from power unit

Disassembling

Starter Rope Replacement

  1. Pull the starter rope out, and insert it in the notch of the sheave drum. Turn the sheave drum clockwise until the volute spring is free.

Starter rope pulled through sheave drum notch

  1. Pull the starter rope completely.
  2. Remove the starter handle cover from the starter handle, and remove the starter rope. Untie the knot at the end of the starter rope.
  3. Pull out the starter rope completely.
  4. Insert the new starter rope into the starter assembly, and fix the rope onto the sheave drum and starter. At the end of the rope tie a knot as shown.
  5. Insert the start rope in the notch of the sheave drum and turn the sheave drum several rounds in counterclockwisedirection.
  6. Pull the starter handle many times to check if the sheave drum rotates stably. If necessary, repeat step 6 and step 7.

Starter rope knotted and threaded through handle

Disassembling and Inspection

  1. Remove the start rope.
  2. Remove starter bolt, and remove press plate and drive pawl.
  3. 3.Remove the sheave drum
  4. WARNING Uninstall the sheave drum carefully, to ensure that the volute spring does not pop out to hurt

people.

  1. Remove the volute spring.
  2. Check if the drive pawl is cracked, worn or damaged. If necessary, replace it.
  3. Inspect if the drive spring is broken, cranked or damaged. If necessary, replace it.
  4. Check if the volute spring is broken, cranked or damaged. If necessary, replace it.

Removing press plate and drive pawl during disassembly

Sheave drum removal with volute spring caution

Drive pawl and volute spring inspection

Reverse the steps of disassembling.

  • 1.Put starter onto the power unit.
  • 2.Screw the hexagon bolt, and tighten it according to the specified torque. Specified torque: 8Nm

Ignition System

NOTICE:

When checking and repairing the ignition system, keep your hand, clothes, hair or personal belongings away from the rotating flywheel.

Check ignition coil on insulated working table, to prevent electricity leak and electroshock.

Don't touch the ignition coil or spark plug when the engine is running, to avoid electroshock. Keep the wires away from the rotating flywheel, to prevent the wire from being cut, or the insulating layer of the wire from being worn.

When replacing fixing parts such as nuts and bolts, only parts from original manufacturer or parts made of same material and with strength can be used.Parts must be tightened according to the specified torques.

Explosive Drawing

Assembling

Installation

Ignition system explosive drawing with flywheel and coil

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1GB/T6171-86六角螺母M10x1.25NUT 1
2F4-04000021飞轮垫圈WASHER 1 PULLEYSTARTER
3F2.6-04000016起动轴套1
F2.6-04000400飞轮组件FLYWHELL ASSY 1
F4-04000019飞轮半圆键KEY 1
6GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x25BOLT 2
7GB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHBR 3
F2.6-04000600高压包组件HIGH PRESSURE ASSY 1
9GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x12BOLT 1

Wiring Diagram

Ignition system wiring diagram

Wire beam color:W White

B Black

Spark Plug Ignition

  1. Remove spark plug cap from spark plug. .
  2. 2.Connect the ignition tester to the spark plug cap.
  3. 3.S Start the engine, and observe the sparks through the discharge window of the tester.

WARNING:

Do not touch any joint part of the leadwire of the tester.

Keep away from inflammable gas or liquid, to prevent accident resulting from spark ignition.

  1. Ignition coil peak voltage
  2. Remove spark plug cap.
  3. ② Disconnect ignition coil tip (W).
  4. ③ Measure the ignition coil peak voltage output by a digital universal meter and a peak voltage adapter. If below specification, check the ignition coil.

Peak voltage output: 130V (1500 r/min)

Digital universal meter

Digital universal meter for ignition coil peak voltage test

  1. Ignition coil resistance
  2. (1 Remove ignition coil and spark plug cap.
  3. Measure ignition coil resistance.If out of specification, replace it.
  • Resistance: 1.61.9 Q(Tester (+) pole: white wire; Tester (-) pole: black wire) 5.87.0k Q (Tester (+) pole: white wire; Tester (-) pole: high-voltage wire)

Peak voltage adapter

Peak voltage adapter for ignition coil resistance measurement

Spark Plug Cap

  • 1.Remove the spark plug. Check if the spark plug cap is broken. Replace if necessary.
  1. Install the spark plug cap Turn it clockwise until it is tight.

Flywheel Maintenance

  • 1.Use flywheel holder to remove the nut and starter pulley, use flywheel puller to remove flywheel.
  • 2.Check if the flywheel is damaged or the permanent magnet part is firm. Replace if necessary.

Flywheel holder removing nut for flywheel maintenance

Ignition Coil Inspection

Fuel System (Detailed)

NOTICE:

Gasoline is inflammable and highly volatile liquid.Its leakage can cause fire and explosion. Don't start the engine before all joints of the fuel system are connected or installed.When completing all maintenance steps, force short-time pressure to the fuel system to check for leakage.

Explosive Drawing

Fuel system explosive drawing with fuel tank and lines

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTI0N数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1F4-04120100油箱盖组件TANK COVER ASSY1
2F4-04120103防脱落扭簧SPRING,PIEYENT DBSQUAMATING1
3F4-04120105防脱落卡片SERT MTAL PAREMT DESOAMUTING2
4F4-04120106钢丝锁圆BYBLRT,STEBL WIRB2
5F4-04120104防脱链CHAINPRETENT DESQUAMATING1
6F2.6-04000033油箱口减震围WASEER,DAMPER1
7F2.6-04000026油箱FUEL TANI,INNER1
8F2.6-04000027油箱减震围ADAMPER ,FUBL TANK2
9F2.6-04000028油箱减震围垫管TURE ,DAMPER2
10F4-04120005油箱滤油芯FILTER,FUEL TAN1

Fuel system parts list continued

参照号码 8N.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
11F4-05000010油管夹赞SPRING,OIL TUBE 1
12F4-04000032油管减震块DAMPER,OIL TUBE 1
13F2.6-04000029燃油管OILTUBE 1
14F2.6-04000030油管夹簧CSPRING,OIL TUBE 1
15F2.6-04000017油开关连接杆CONNECTINGXODOILSWITCH 1
16JASOF40424-014油开关密封圈Φ13.8x2.40-RING
17F2.6-00000004油开关旋钮KNOB,OIL SWITCH 1
18CB/T823-2000十字槽小盘头蝶钉MSx8SCREW,PAN EBAD 1
19F2.6-04000022飞轮导风罩VENTILATIYE COYER 1
20F2.6-04000023导风垫管TUBE,WASBER3

Carburetor and intake silencer assembly drawing

SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 备注 QTYREMARKS
1GB/T5782-2000六角螺栓M6x75BOLT2
2GB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHER2
3F2.6-04000012进气消音器衬管BUSH,INTAKE SILENCB2
4F2.6-04000300进气消音器组件SILBNCE ASSY,INTAKB1
5JAS0F40424-021进气消音器0形圈O-RING1
6F2.6-04000015回气管BΦ2.5xΦ7x72HOSE1
7F2.6-04070200阻风门手柄组件CHOCK BANDLE ASSY1
8F2.6-04000018化油器密封垫BGASKET,CARBURETOR AIRPROOF1
9F2.6-04000011化油器垫块INSULATOR,CARBURETOR1
10F2.6-04000010化油器密封垫AGASKET,CARBURETOR AIRPROOF1
11HT2.5x60尼龙扎带60x2.5CLAMP1
12F2.6-04000013化油器放油管4xΦ7x140HOSE化油器放油管4xΦ7x140HOSE1
13F2.6-04000014回气管AΦ5xΦ9x130HSOB1
14F2.6-04000200化油器总成CARBURETOR1

Fuel Tank Removal and Inspection

Fuel tank removal from top cowling

  1. Open the top cowling.
  • 2.Remove two bolts fixing the fuel tank.
  1. Pull the fuel tank out.
  • Remove the fuel pipe from fuel tank.
  1. Inspect if the fuel tank and fuel tank cover for crack, leakage or damage. Replace if necessary.
  2. Inspect the tank strainer for dirt or clog. Clean or replace if necessary.

Intake System Removal and Inspection

  • 1.Remove the bolt fixing air filter.
  • 2.Remove air filter and carburetor.
  • 3.Check if air filter is cracked or damaged.Replace it if necessary.

Air filter removal and carburetor access

Intake system air filter inspection

Power Unit (Detailed)

NOTICE:

To avoid accidental start of outboard engine during maintenance, please take enough safety measures assembly, and remove spark plug cap from spark plug.

Explosive Drawing

Power unit explosive drawing - cylinder head assembly

参照号码 SN.PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6X20BOLT3
2GB/T97.1-85平垫图6VASHER,PLATE9
3F2.6-04000501节温器盖COFER,THBRMDSTAT1
4F4-04000011节温器盖密封垫GASKET,THERMOSTAT1
5P4-04070003节温器盖阳极BOONY1
6GB/T818-85十字槽盘头螺钉MSx25SCRBW,PABAD十字槽盘头螺钉MSx25SCRBW,PABAD
7F4-04010002气咀PIPB,IOINT1
8F2.6-04000007水管Φ5xΦ9x245PIPE,WATER1
9T15-04000010节温器THERMOSTAT1
10F2.6-04000005缸头罩密封垫GASKET,CYLINDER COVER1
11166F-010104气门导管VALYE GOIDE BUSB2
12F2.6-04040100气缸头组件CYLINDER HEAD ASSY1
13F15-04000005水嘴组件(7/6)SPILEWATERASSY水嘴组件(7/6)SPILEWATERASSY1
14P15-00000013定位销4x12PIN2

Power unit parts list continued - cylinder head bolts

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PARTNO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
15F2.6-04000001缸头复合垫GASKET,CYLINDER HEAD1
16BPR7HS火花塞SPARK PLUG1
17F4-04000034气缸头螺栓BBOLT4
18GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x16BOLT6
19F2.6-04000006缸头罩COVER,CYLINDER HEAD1

Rocker arm valve and camshaft assembly drawing

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1166F-010011锁紧螺母LOCK NUT2
2166F-010010摇臂球座PIVOT,ROCKER ARM2
3166F-010009摇臂ARM,VALVE ROCKER2
4116F-010008摇臂螺杆BOLT,ROCKER ARM2
5166F-010006气门锁片CLAMP,VALVE2
6F4-04080010气门弹簧座SPRINC,VALVE RETAINER2
7F4-04080008气门弹簧SPRINC,VALVE STEM2
8166F-010003进气门油封SEAL,VALVE STEM2
9166F-010001进气门VALVE,INTAKE1
10166F-010002排气门VALVE,EXHAUST1
11F2.6-04040001导向板PLATE,PUSH ROD1
12F2.6-04000002气门推杆ROD,VALVE PUSH2
13166F-000001气门挺柱LIFTER,VALVE2
14F2.6-04000100凸轮减压组件CAMSHAFT ASSY1

Crankcase assembly explosive drawing

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PARTNO零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注REMARKS
1T15-04010202出水嘴PIPE,WATER 1
2F2.6-04010100曲轴箱体CRANK CASE 1
3F15-07050004加油口盖PLUG,0IL 1
4JAS0F40431-02加油口0型圈JAS0F40431-02加油口0型圈O-RING 1
5F2.6-04010102油位器GAUGE,LEVEL 1
6F2.6-04000008减震架BRACKET,DAMPER 1
7F2.6-04000009橡胶减震块RUBBER BLOCK,DAMPER 2
8GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x20BOLT 2
9GB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHER 11
10F2.6-04010001曲轴油封SD20x30x7HS0ILSEAL2
11F2.6-04000004曲轴箱体复合垫CRANK CASE COMPLEX GASKET 1
1262/22C3深沟球轴承BALL BEARING 1
13GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x12BOLT 1
14F2.6-04050100甩油轮组件GEAR UINT ASSY 1

Crankcase parts list continued - oil seal and bearings

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION备注 REMARKS
15F15-00000013定位销4x12PIN
16GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M8x14BOLT
17F4-04000006放油螺栓密封垫WASHER
18F4-04000001放油螺栓M8x20BOLT ,DISCHARGING OIL
19F2.6-04060000油封壳体组件OILSEAL SHELLASSY
20F2.6-04060002驱动轴上油封K-56570ILSEAL
21F4-04060002油封壳体0型密封圈0RING
22F2.6-04060001油封壳体SHELL,OIL SEAL
23GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M8x20BOLT
24F25-05000013线卡ACLAMPA
25GB/T5782-2000六角螺栓M6x45BOLT

Piston connecting rod and crankshaft assembly drawing

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1F2.6-04020002活塞气环1PISTON RING11
2F2.6-04020003活塞气环2PISTON RING21
3F2.6-04020004活塞组合油环COMBINED OIL RING1
4F2.6-04020006活塞销卡簧CIRCLIP2
5F2.6-04020005活塞销PIN,PISTON1
6F2.6-04020001活塞PISTON1
7F2.6-04020100连杆组件ROD,CONNECTING1
8F2.6-04020103连杆螺栓M6x30BOLT2
9F2.6-04030000曲轴组件CRANK ASSY1
10F2.6-04000003箱盖减磨片WASHER,PLATE1

Piston slider special tool for installation

Piston slider

Housing bearing installer

Housing bearing installer and space gauge tools

Space gauge

Space gauge for measurement

Disassembling Power Unit from Outboard Engine

  1. Open the top cowling.
  2. 2.Remove fuel tank;remove starter.
  3. Remove flywheel cover and throttle cable .
  4. 4.Remove air filter and carburetor.
  5. Remove bolts connecting power unit and upper casing.
  6. 6.Carry the power unit and put it onto the working table.

Disassembling and Inspection

Cylinder Cover

Disassembling

  • 1.Remove the bolts of cylinder head cover.
  • 2.Remove the bolts of the cylinder cover according to the reverse numbering sequence of the cylinder cover.
  • 3.Remove the crankcase cover.Remove the valve push rod.

Special Tools

Bearing puller special tool for power unit

Bearing puller

Oil seal installer and valve spring compressor tools

Oil seal installer tool

Valve spring compressor

Housing oil seal installer tool for power unit

Housing oil seal installer

Valve spring compressor tool in use

  • 4.Remove the rocker arm pivot,rocker arm,rocker arm shaft and pushrod plate.

Rocker arm pivot and pushrod plate removal

Push Rod

Inspect valve push rod runout.Replace if exceeding the specified value. Valvepush rodrunout limit:0.5mm

Valve push rod runout inspection measurement

Valve and Valve Pipe

  • 1.Inspect the valve seat width. If not in the prescribed range,repair the valve seat Valve seat width:0.6~0.8mm
  1. Inspect the valve margin thickness (T). If not as in the prescribed value,replace the valve. The margin thickness of valve: T
  • 3.Inspect the valve stem diameter.If not in the prescribed range,replace the valve. The diameter of valve stem:
  • 4.Measure thevalve sterm runout.If exceeding the limit,replace the valve. Valve stem runout limit:0.03mm
  • 5.Measure the inner diameter of the valve pipe.

Intake door.0.7mm

Exhiaust door:1.0omm

Valve seat width and margin thickness measurement

Intake:5.475~5.490mm

Exhaustvalve:5.460~5.475mm

Theinner diameter of the valvepipe:5.500~5.512m

CAUTION:

When replacing the valve,please use the new valve pipe andvalve oil seal.

Valve Spring

  • 1.Measure the free length of valve spring.If less than prescribed value, replace.
  • 2.Measure the valve spring tilt.If exceeding the prescribed limit, replace.

The minimum free 1ength: 34mm

The maximum tilt limit: 1.2mm

  1. Clean the carbon on the valve.
  2. Coat a thin layer of bluing dye evenly onto the seal face of thevalve seat.
  3. Lap the valve on valve seat by valve lapping tool.
  4. Measure thevalve seatwidth.

The valve face is with bluing dye.

If the valve and valve seat do not match, or the valve seat width does not conform to specified v alue,reface and lap the valve seat.

If the contact surface is not even,replace the valve pipe.

The valve seat width: 0.6~0.8mm

The maximumvalve seatwidth:1.1mm

Valve Seat Cutting

  • 1.Use 45°valve seat cutter to adjust the valve seat width.Turn the cutter clockwise until the valveseatface issmooth.
  • 2.If thevalve seat is centered on thevalve face but it's toowide,to reduce thevalve seat width,use 30° cutter to adjust the top edge of the seat, and use 60° cutter to adjust the bottom edge of the seat.
  1. If the valve seat is too narrow and on the top edge of valve surface, use 30° cutter to adjust the top margin of the seat, and use 45° cutter to adjust the valve seat width if necessary.

Valve seat cutting with 45 degree 30 degree and 60 degree cutters

Valve Rocker Arm

Check the rocker arm for crack, perforation or damage. Replace if necessary.

Valve Pipe Replacement

  • 1.Knock out the valve pipe from the direction of combustion room.
  • 2.Knock in the new valve pipe from the direction of the top of cylinder cover.

NOTE:

Coat the oil on the surface of pipe before installation.

  • 3.Bore the inner diameter of pipe to the prescribed value by reamer.

Inner diameter of valve pipe: 5.500~5.512mm

NOTE:

When taking out the reamer, don't rotate it in counter clockwise direction.

Valve Seat Inspection

Valve seat inspection with bluing dye contact pattern

  • 4.If the valve seal surface is too narrow and on the bottom edge of valve surface, use 60°cutter toadjust thebottom edgeof the seat,anduse45°cutter toadjust the valve seat width if necessary.
  1. Coat evenly a thin layer of lapping compound onto valve seat, and lap the valve by lapping tool.
  2. Clean up the remaining lapping compound
  • 7.Inspect again the valve seat width.

Valve seat lapping compound application and inspection

CAUTION:

Do not overlap the valve. Turn the lapping tool evenly with a downward force of 40~50N. Do not contaminate push rod and valve pipe with lapping compound.

Thermostat

  1. Remove thermostat cover and thermostat.
  2. 2.S Suspend thermostat in the container with water.
  3. 3.Heat the container.
  4. 4.Inspect valve lift situation in the prescribedwater temperature.If out of specification,replace.
  5. 5.Install thermostat and thermostat cover.Tighten the bolts to specified torque.
WatertemperatureThe lift height
58~62℃0.05mmvalvelift
Over 70℃Over3mm

Crankcase

Disassembling

  1. Remove the bolts according to the reverse numbering sequence of the crankcase cover .
  2. 2.Remove the crankcase cover.
  3. 3.Remove the camshaft and valve lifter.
  4. Remove the connecting rod bolt and connecting rod cap, and remove connecting rod and piston assembly.
  5. Use clipper to remove circlip, and remove piston pin and piston.
  • 6.Remove crankcase and crankcase gasket.
  • 7.Remove oil splasher gear assembly.
  • 8.Remove oil seal shell bolts, and remove oil seal shell and oil seal.

Piston

Measure piston outside diameter at the specified measuring point.If out of specification,replace.

Piston diameter:

53.950~53.965mm

Measuring point@: Omm

Piston outside diameter measurement at specified point

Cylinder Bore

  1. Measure cylinder bore separately at measuring point ①, , ③. At each point, measure the cylinder bore at places D1, D3, D5 parallel to the crankcase and at places D2, D4, D6 vertical to the crankshaft.

Measuring point height:

  • ②40mm;

①100mm;

③70mm

Cylinder bore:

54.00~54.015mm

Limit size:

Cylinder bore measurement at multiple points

54.10mm

  1. Calculate taper limit and round limit.If out of specification,replace crankcase.

Taper limit: 0.08mm(D1-D5, D2-D6)

Round limit: 0.05mm(D2-D1, D6-D5)

Piston Pin Diameter

Measure piston pin outside diameter. If out of specification, replace the piston pin.

Piston pin outside diameter:11.996~12.000mm

Piston Ring

  1. Push the piston ring parallel with the piston into the specified measuring point of the cylinder (1omm from conjunction surface).

If out of specification,replace the piston ring.

Top ring 0.15~0.30mnm/0.4mm

  • Measure end gap by space gauge. End gap (installed) / limit size:

2nd ring 0.30~0.45mm/0.6mm

Oil ring 0.2~0.7mm/0.9mm

  • 3.Install piston ring to piston, and measure side clearance between piston ring and its slot by clearance gauge. If out of specification, replace the piston ring.

Side clearance:

Top ring 0.04~0.08mm

2nd ring 0.02~0.06mm

Oil ring 0.06~0.16mm

Camshaft Decompressor

  1. Inspect camshaft decompressor, gear, and weight. If gear is worn/damaged/cracked, replace. If weight is unsmoothly moving, replace.
  2. 2.Measure camshaft lobe diameter@ and height .If out of specification, replace it.

Camshaft: 26.136~26.239mm

@Camshaft:21.950~22.050mm

  1. Measure camshaft diameter. If out of specification, replace the camshaft.

Camshaft journal wear limit: 14.934mm

Crankshaft

  • 1.Measure crankshaft brace.If out of specification, replace.
  1. Measure crankshaft runout. If out of specification, replace.

Crankshaft brace diameter and width measurement

Crankshaft brace diameter @ : 23.969~23.984mm

Crankshaft brace width : 21.0~21.1mm

Crankshaft runout limit measurement setup

Crankshaft runout limit: 0.01mm

  1. Put a piece of plastic space gauge on to the crankpin in parallel to the crankshaft.

Oil Clearance

  • 2.Assemble the connecting rod to the crankpin.
  • 3.Tighten the connecting rod bolts to the specified torque.

Tightening torque:

Firsttime

  • 5Nm

Second time

9Nm

  • 4.Remove the connecting rod, measure the compressed width of the plastic space gauge. If out of specification, replace the connecting rod.

Oil clearance: 0. 016~0. 046mm

Note:

Don't rotate the connecting rod before completing measurement.

Oil clearance measurement with plastic space gauge

Valve Lifter

  1. Inspect valve lifter for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.
  2. 2.Measure valve lifter outside diameter.If out of specification, replace the valve lifter. Valvelifteroutsidediameter:7.9650mm

Oil Splash Gear

Oil splash gear unit inspection

Inspect oil splash gear unit, if slow-moving/wear/damage/crack, replace.

Crankshaft Bearing

Inspect bearing, if pitting/rumbling, replace.

NOTE:

Don't remove bearing unless you replace it.

Oil Seal Housing

  1. Inspect O-ring for crack/damage. Replace if necessary.
  2. Inspect oil seal housing for crack/damage. Replace if necessary.

Crankcase and Crankcase Cover

  1. Inspect crankcase cover. If cracked/damaged, replace.
  2. 2.Inspect cooling water passage for dirt or clog. Clean if necessary.

Full Installation

Piston Connecting Rod Installation

Install piston, connecting rod, piston pin and piston pin circlip.

NOTE:

When installing,make sure that the mark on the connecting rod is at the same side of the mark on the piston crown.

Use new piston pin circlip. Make sure that circlip gap is not aligned with the circlip slot gap.

Piston Ring Installation

  1. Install oil ring, 2nd ring and top ring.

NOTE:

Make sure that the mark is toward the piston crown when installing the 2nd ring.

  1. Picture of the piston ring gap

Oil ring end gap 2 (expanded ring)

Oil ring end gap 1 (lower rail)

Oil ring end gap 3 (upper rail)

2nd piston ring end gap 4

Top piston ring end gap 5

Piston ring gap positioning diagram

Piston ring installation order

Piston ring end gap alignment marks

Piston Installation

Use piston slider to install piston, and make sure the piston crown “Up” is toward the flywheel side.

Piston installation with piston slider tool

NOTE:

Apply motor oil to the piston and piston ring side when installing.

Oil Seal Housing Installation

  1. Install oil seals 10.8x21x7 (2 pieces) by oil seal installer tool.
  2. Install oil seals B20 X 30 X 7 by oil seal installer tool.

NOTE:

  • ① Apply grease onto new seal before installation.
  • ② Make sure the oil seal spring direction as shown.

Oil seal housing installation with seal spring direction

Crankshaft Installation

  1. Install the crankshaft bearing to crankcase by special tools (if change bearing). Install oil seal.

Housing bearing installer

NOTE:

Fit the bearing with its manufacturer's mark toward the direction of the flywheel side.Apply motor oil to the new oil seal installing.

  1. Install crankshaft to crankshaft case.
  2. Install connecting rod cover, and tighten the connecting rod bolt to the specified torque. Specified torque:12 Nm

NOTE:

  • 1.Install valve lifter.

Apply motor oil to moving parts before installing.

Camshaft Installation

  1. Install camshaft. Make sure that the camshaft gear mark is aligned with the camshaft timing gear mark.

NOTE:

Housing oil seal installer

Housing oil seal installer for crankshaft bearing

Oil seal installing direction

Oil seal installing direction diagram

Apply motor oil to moving parts before installing.

  1. Install oil seal housing.

Crankcase Cover Installation

  1. Install oil splasher gear assembly.
  2. Install crankcase cover, and tighten the bolts twice as shown.

Tightening torque:

1st5Nm

2nd 11 Nm

NOTE:

Apply motor oil to moving parts before installing.

Crankcase cover bolt tightening sequence

Upper Unit

Top Cowling

Explosive drawing

Top cowling explosive drawing

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1F2.6-06000001顶罩 TOP COWLING1
2F2.6-06000002进气消音器 SILENCER,INTAKE1
3F2.6-06000003进气消音器减震块 DAMPERINTAIE SILENCBR1
4GB/T845-85十字槽盘头自攻蝶钉ST3.8x12 2SCREWTAPPING2

Disassembling and Inspection

  1. Removeintakesilencerbolt.
  2. Remove intake silencer and intake silencer damper..
  3. Inspect if top cowling, intake silencer and intake silencer damper are cracked or damaged. Replace ifnecessary.

Bottom Cowling

Explosive Drawing

Disassembling and inspection

Bottom cowling explosive drawing with parts list

参照号码 SN.PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注REMARKS
1F2.6-05000002底罩密封条SEAL,BOTTOH COWLING 1
2F2.6-05000004圆形闷头RUBBB PLUG,CIRCULAR 2
3F2.6-05000008顶罩锁紧钩HOOK,LOCKING 2
4F2.6-05000010金属连接杆METALLIC LINK ROD 2
5GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6X25BOLT 4
6F2.6-05000006底罩减震图DAMPEK 4
F2.6-05000007凸缘垫管TUBE FLANGB 4
8F2.6-05000003长方形橡胶闷头RUBBER PLUG, QUADRATE 1
9F2.6-05000001底罩BOTTON COFLING 1
10GB/T845-85十字槽盘头自攻螺钉ST2.9XS SCHW,TAPPING2
11F2.6-05000009锁紧钩连接件CONNECTER-KOD 2
12GB/T96-85平垫圆6WASHER6 4
13F2.6-05000005放油口胶套RUBBER LOYBR 1
  • Removebottom-cowlingseal.
  1. Remove top cowling locking hook.
  2. Remove circular rubber plug and quadrate rubber plug.
  3. Inspect if bottom cowling is cracked or damaged.Replace if necessary.
  4. Inspect if top cowling locking hook is cracked or damaged.Replace if necessary.

Steering Handle

Explosive Drawing

Steering handle explosive drawing part 1

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量备注 REMARKS
1CB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M8x25BOLT
2F4-01000014操舵手柄盖板COVER,HANDLE STEERING
3F4-01000008操舵手柄衬套BBUSH B,HANDLE
4F4-01000011衬套整圈AWASHER A,BUSH
5F4-05000014操舵手柄减震器组件HANDLEDAMPERASSY
6F4-01000010衬套垫圈BWASHER B,BUSH
7F4-01000012手柄衬套波形垫圈BUSH,WAVE
8F4-01000009操舵手柄衬套ABUSH A,HANDLE
9CB/T91-86开口销Φ1.6x12PIN,COTTER
10F4-01090200阻力调整旋钮组件BOLT,FRICTIONADJUSTING

Steering handle explosive drawing part 2

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY HANDLE,STEERING备注 REMARKS
11F4-01090001操舵手柄1
12F4-01090002节气门杆固定板 STAY1
13GB/T818-85十字槽盘头螺钉M5x12 SCREW,PAN HEAD2
14F2.6-02010003油门钢索组件 THROTTLE CABLEASSY1
15F4-01090100节气门杆组件 LEVER,THROTLLE ASSY1
16F4-01090003操舵手柄握把摩擦块FRICTION1
17F4-01090006衬套 BUSH1
18F4-01090007压缩弹簧 SPRING1
19GB/T848-85小垫圈10 WASHER1
20F4-01090303油门标志牌 INDICATOR,THROTTLE1
21GB/T827-86标牌铆钉Φ2x5 RIVET1
22T15-01020301操舵手柄望胶套 PLASTIC COVER,HANDLE1
23GB/T820-85十字槽半沉头螺钉M5x24SCREW1
24T15-01020302操舵手柄橡胶套 RUBBER COVER,HANDLE1
25T15-01020300操舵手柄塑胶套组件STEERING1
26F4-01090401引擎停止安全索 STOPER,HANG ROPE ASSY1
27F2.6-02010200急停开关组件 ENGINE STOP SWJTCH ASSY1

Disassembling and Inspection

  1. Remove steering cover.
  2. 2.Remove handle bush, bush washer and wave washer.
  3. Remove steering handle damper assembly.
  4. Removefriction adjustingbolt.
  5. Remove steering handle.
  6. Remove throttle cable.
  7. Remove throttle lever stay and throttle lever.
  8. Remove engine stop switch.
  9. Inspect if steering handle is cracked or damaged. Replace if necessary.
  10. a e necessary.
  11. Inspect if steering handle damper is cracked or damaged. Replace if necessary.
  12. Inspect if throttle cable is cracked or damaged.Replace if necessary.
  13. Inspect the conduction of engine stop switch.If not to specification, replace it.

Steering handle disassembly step - cover removal

Steering handle damper assembly removal

Engine stop switch conduction test diagram

Remove lockplate:

Conducting

Install lockplate:

Not conducting

Push stop switch button: Conducting

Bracket

Explosive drawing

Bracket explosive drawing part 1

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPT10N零件名称 DESCRIPT10N数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1CB/T875-86扁平头半空心铆钉4x11RIVET1
2F4-01060002锁紧手柄CLAMP HANDLE1
3F2.6-01050101锁紧手柄螺杆LOCKED SCREW1
4F2.6-01050002压缩弹簧SPRING1
5F2.6-01050001族转支架盖COVER,SWIVEL BRACKET1
6F2.6-00000101托架护盖COVER,BRACKET1
7CB/T818-2000十字槽盘头螺钉M6x16SCREW,PAN HEAD2
8CB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHER6
9CB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x30BOLT4
10F2.6-01050200锁紧块组件LOCKED BLOCK ASSY1
11F2.6-01000003旋转支架衬套ABUSHING A1
12F2.6-01000004旋转支架衬套BBUSHINGB1
13F2.6-01050100锁紧手柄组件LOCKED HANDLE ASSY1
14F2.6-01040100承推减震器DAMPER1

Bracket explosive drawing part 2

SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
15F2.6-01040001承推托架BRACKET,THRUST RECEIVE1
16F2.6-01030007起翘块LEVER1
17F2.6-01030100角度锁紧手柄组件TILT CLAMP HANDLE ASSY1
18F4-01090006衬套BUSHING1
19F2.6-01030003角度锁紧手柄钮簧SPRING1
20F2.6-01030004角度定位件LEVER,TILT LOCK1
21CB/T879.2-200轻型直槽弹性圆柱销2x10PIN1
22GB/T7940.1-95直通式压注油杯M6NIPPLE,CREASE1
23F2.6-01030001旋转支架座BRACKET,SWIVEL1
24F2.6-01030005定位件连杆ROD,TILT LOCK1
25GB/T896-86开口档圈3.5CLIP1
26F2.6-01030006起翘块销轴PIN1
27F2.6-01000001六角螺栓M8x135BOLT1
28CB/T6172.1-85六角薄螺母M8NUT1

Bracket explosive drawing part 3 - clamp brackets

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
29CB/T6170-85六角螺母M8NUT1
30CB/T96-1985大垫圈8WASHER2
31F2.6-01010000左夹紧托架组件BRACKET LEFT ASSY1
32F2.6-01020000右夹紧托架组件BRACKET RIGHT ASSY1
33F4-01010005板夹紧手柄铆钉RIVET2
34F4-01010002板夹紧螺杆CLAMP BOLT2
35F4-01010004板夹紧手柄CLAMP SHIPBOARD HANDLE2
36F4-01010003板夹紧圆盘CLAMP PLATE2
37F2.6-01000002螺栓垫管BUSH,BOLT1
38GB/T889.1-2000非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母M6NUT非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母M6NUT1
39F2.6-01010001左夹紧托架BRACKET,CLAMP(LEFT)1
40CB/T5782-2000六角螺栓M6x125BOLT1
41F2.6-00000100托架护盖组件BRACKET COVER ASSY1
42F2.6-01040000承推托架组件THRUST RECEIVE ASSY1
43F2.6-00000102护盖衬管BUSH1

Disassembling and Inspection

  • 1.Remove clamp handle and bracket cover.
  • 2.Remove swivel bracket cover.
  • 3.Remove swivel bracket bushing and damper.
  • 4.Remove clamp bracket
  • 5.Remove swivel bracket.
  • 6.Remove title clamp handle and title lock lever.
  1. Inspect the the swivel bracket and clamp bracket for damage or crack. Replace if necessary.
  2. Inspect swivel bracket bushing and damper for damage or crack. Replace if necessary.
  3. Inspect whether title clamp handle and title lock lever are deformed or damaged. Replace if necessary.

Bracket disassembly - clamp handle and cover removal

Bracket disassembly - swivel bracket cover removal

Bracket disassembly - swivel bracket bushing and damper

Bracket disassembly - clamp bracket removal

Bracket disassembly - swivel bracket removal

Bracket disassembly - tilt clamp handle and lock lever

Bracket components inspection and reassembly

Upper Unit Explosive Drawing

Upper unit explosive drawing with shift rod components

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1F2.6-02000006变档连杆支架LEVEL,SHIFT ROD1
2GB/T97.1-85平垫圈5WASHER3
3F2. 6-02000008变档手柄限位件WASHER,SHIFT ROD LEVER
4GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M5x12BOLT1
5GB/T91-86开口销1.6x12PIN,COTTER1
6F2.6-02000007变档连杆ROD SHIFT1
7F2.6-00000001变档连接器ACONNECTOR,SHIFT ROD A1
8F2.6-00000002变档连接器BCONNECTOR,SHIFT ROD B
9F2.6-03000005变档凸轮轴SHIFT CAMSHAFT1
10GB/T879.2-2000轻型直槽弹性圆柱销2.5x14PIN1
11GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x20BOLT1
12F4-02000002水上装置壳体铜套BUSHINC,SHIFT ROD LEVER1
13JISB24010形密封圈P9O-RING2
14F2.6-02020000变档手柄组件CEAE SHIFT HANDLE ASSY1

Upper unit parts list continued

参照号码 SH.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
15F4-02000003变档弹簧SPRING,GEAR1
16GB308-84钢珠8BALL81
17F4-00000005大垫圈WASHER1
18F2.6-00000003发动机密封垫GASKET,ENGINE1
19F4-02040002工形橡胶圈I-SHAPED RUBBER BAND1
20F2.6-02000003进水管WATER TUBE1
21F15-0000013定位销4x12PIN2
22CB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHER7
23CB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x35BOLT6
24CB/T7940.1-95直通压注油杯M6GREASE CUP1
25F2.6-02000001水上装置壳体UPPER CASING1
26F2.6-02000005排气盖板垫GASKET,EXHAUST COVER1
27F2.6-02000004排气盖板EXHAUST COVER1
28F2.6-00000102护盖衬管BUSH1

Disassembling and inspection

Upper unit disassembly and inspection parts list

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTI0N数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
29CB/T818-2000十字槽盘头螺钉M6x16 SCREW
30F4-02000012水上装置橡胶堵头 RUBBER PLUG,UPPER2
  • 1.Remove the water tube.
  • 2.Remove gear shift handle assembly.
  • 3.Remove the shift rod and shift rod lever.
  • 4.Remove exhaust cover.
  1. Check upper casing for crack or wear. Replace if necessary.
  • 6.Check gear shift handle for wear or damage.Replace if necessary.
  • 7.Check exhaust cover for crack or wear. Replace if necessary.

Upper unit water tube removal

Upper unit gear shift handle removal

Upper unit exhaust cover removal and inspection

Water Pump Assembly

Explosive Drawing

Water pump assembly explosive drawing

参用号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTI0N零件名称 DESCRIPTI0N数量 QTY号 RBMARKS
1CB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x40BOLT4
2F2.6-03000016泵壳固定板PLATE, WATBR PUP FIXED2
3F4-03000021泵壳橡胶管RUBBER TUBE,FATER POMP1
4JASO 19-033水泵内壳0形圈O-RING1
5F2.6-03000015水泵内壳INNERHOSING,TATER PUNP1
6F2.6-03000100叶轮组件IMPELLER ASSY
7F2.6-03000010外档板OUT PLATB1
8F2.6-030000090形密封圈O-RING1
9F4-03000013定位销Φ4x18PIK2
10F2.6-03000007水泵座密封垫GASET,WATER PUP1
11F2.6-03000008水泵座EOUSING,ATBR PUMP1

Disassembling and Inspection

  1. Remove water pump fixed plate.
  2. Removewaterpumphousing
  3. Remove impeller, inner housing and O ring of water pump inner housing.
  4. Removewaterpumpbase.
  5. Check water pump housing and out plate for crack, crank or damage.Replace if necessary.
  6. Check inner water pump housing and impeller for crack, deform, burn or damage. Replace if necessary.
  7. 7.Check water pump base for crack, crank, scratch or damage. Replace if necessary.

Water pump fixed plate and housing removal

Impeller and inner housing removal from water pump

Water pump base inspection for damage

Lower Unit Explosive Drawing

Lower unit explosive drawing with drive shaft and gears

SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
1F2.6-03000001水下装置壳体LOWER CASING1
2F2.6-03000003不带档边筒形轴承BEARING1
3F2.6-03000004驱动轴下油封9.8x24x9OIL SEAL1
4F2.6-03000012轴用钢丝档圈CLIP1
5F2.6-03000013叶轮定位销Φ3.5x7PIN1
6F2.6-03000011驱动轴DRIVE SHAFT1
7GB/T91-86开口销2.5x30PIN,COTTER1
8F4-03080000螺母组件NUT ASSY1
9F4-03000026不锈钢垫片WASHER1
10F2.6-03010000螺旋案组件PROPELLER ASSY1
11F4-03000025不锈钢垫块SPACER1
12GB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x16BOLT2
13GB/T97.1-85平垫圈6WASHER2
14F4-03050002螺旋桨轴油封13x22x7OIL SEAL2

Lower unit parts list continued with casing cover

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注 REMARKS
15F2.6-03000301水下装置壳体盖COVER,LOWER CASING1
16F2.6-03000302筒形轴承BEARING,SLEEVE1
17F2.6-03000300水下装置壳体盖组件COVER ASSY,LOWER CASING1
18JISB2401 P48水下壳体盖0形圈Φ47.1x3.5O-RING1
19F2.6-03000021驱动轴垫圈WASHER1
20F2.6-03000020变档柱塞PLUG,SHIFT1
21NTN6003EY深沟球轴承BALL BEARING1
22F2.6-03000019正档齿轮组件POSITIVE CEAR ASSY1
23F2.6-03000202离合器块CLUTCH BLOCK1
24F4-03030003离合器块压簧SPRINC,CLUTCH BLOCK1
25F2.6-030000201螺旋浆轴SHAFT,PROPELLER1
26F2.6-03000002带档边筒形轴承BEARING1
27F2.6-03000017主动轮填隙片(T:2.0毫米)SHIM(T: 2. 0MM)1
28F2.6-03000018主动齿轮INITIATIRE CEAR1

Lower unit parts list - gears and bearings

参照号码 SN.零件编号 PART NO.零件名称 DESCRIPTION数量 QTY备注REMARKS
29CB/T896-86开口档圈6CIRCLIP
30F4-03000024注油孔螺塞垫GASKET
31F4-03000023注油孔螺塞PLUG,OIL HOLE
32F4-03000022阳极ANODE
33CB/T861.1-87内齿锁紧垫圈6WASHER,INTERNAL TOOCH
34CB/T5783-2000六角螺栓M6x12BOLT
35CB/T5783-20000六角螺栓M6x30BOLT

Disassembling and Inspection

  1. Remove cotter pin, nut assy, and spacer.
  2. 2.Remove propeller assembly and spacer.
  3. 3.Remove the lower casing cover.
  4. Remove drive shaft, positive gear assy, and shift plug.
  5. 5.Remove shift rod cam assy and drive shaft.
  6. Remove sleeve bearing with guard board.
  7. Remove sleeve bearing without guard board by using sleeve bearing installer tool.
  8. 8.Remove the clutch block from the propeller shaft.

Propeller Shaft and Clutch Block

  1. Check clutch block for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.
  2. Check propeller shaft for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.

Clutch Block Installation

  1. Put clutch block spring into the hole of the propeller shaft tail.
  2. 2.Install the clutch block as shown.Take note ofthe direction.

Clutch block installation direction on propeller shaft

Lower Casing Cover

  1. Check bearing for rust or rumbling when run. Replace if necessarily.
  2. Remove bearing and oil seal by bearing puller.

Note:

Don't remove bearing unless change it.

  1. Clean casing cover by a soft brush and solvent.
  2. Check casing cover for crack or damage. Replace if necessary.

Install oil seal.

Note:

Please use special tool to install oil seal and bearing.

Lower casing cover bearing and oil seal removal

Lower casing cover oil seal installation with special tool

Sleeve Bearing

Drive Shaft

Inspect the drive shaft for crank or wear. Replace if necessary.

Gear

Forward Gear Bearing

Inspect bearing for rust and rumbling when rotating.Replace if necessary.

Lower Unit Casing

  1. Inspect lower casing cover for crack or damage.Check if the cooling water inlet is blocked. Replace if necessary.
  2. tools.

Sleeve bearing inspection and installation tools

Sleeve bearing with guard board installer tool in use

Sleeve bearing with guard board installer tool

Lower casing bracket and sleeve bearing w ithout guard board installer tool

  • 3.Install new oil seal, with the depth as shown. (unit: mm)

Inspect sleeve bearing with guard board and sleeve bearing without guard board for wear, crack or damage.Replace if necessary.

Lower casing new oil seal installation depth diagram

Lower Casing Cover Oil Seal and Bearing Installation

Lower casing cover oil seal and bearing installation

Lower casing bracket and drive shaft oil seal installer

Lower casing bracket and drive shaft oil seal installer tool

Drive shaft oil seal installation with special tool

Common Troubles and Solutions

Trouble typePossible reasonRecovery action
Starter will not operateStarter components arefaultyRepair or replace
Engine will not start (starter operates)Fuel tank is empty Fuel contaminated orstaleFill tankwith clean,freshfuel
Engine will not start (starter operates)Airvent screwnotloosenedLoosen air vent screw
Engine will not start (starter operates)Spark plug(s) fouled or of incorrect type.Inspect spark plug(s). Clean or replace with recommended type
Engine will not start (starter operates)Spark plug cap(s)fitted incorrectlyCheck and re-fit cap(s)
Engine will not start (starter operates)Ignition wiring damaged or poorly connectedCheck wires for wear or breaks. Tighten all loose connections.Replace worn or broken wires
Engine will not start (starter operates)Ignition parts are faultyReplace
Engine will not start (starter operates)Engine stop switch lanyard is not attachedAttach lanyard
Engine will not start (starter operates)Engine inner parts are damagedRepair
Engine will not start (starter operates)Valve gap is incorrectInspect and adjust as specified
Engine idles irregularly or stallsSpark plug(s) fouled or of incorrect type.Inspect spark plug(s).Clean or replace withrecommended type
Engine idles irregularly or stallsFuel system is obstructedCheck for pinched or kinked fuel line or otherobstructionsinfuelsystem
Engine idles irregularly or stallsFuel is contaminated or staleFill tank with clean, fresh fuel
Engine idles irregularly or stallsSpark plug gap is incorrectInspect and adjust as specified
Engine idles irregularly or stallsIgnition wiring damaged or poorly connectedCheck wires for wear or breaks.Tighten all loose connections. Replace worn or broken wires
Engine idles irregularly or stallsSpecified engine oil is not being usedCheck and replace oil as specified
Engine idles irregularly or stallsThermostat isfaulty or cloggedReplace
Engine idles irregularly or stallsCarburetor adjustments areincorrectReplace
Engine idles irregularly or stallsAirvent screw on fuel tankis closedLoosen airvent screw
Engine idles irregularly or stallsThrottle cable adjustments is incorrectAdjust correctly
Engine idles irregularly or stallsChokeknobispulled outReturn to home position
Engine idles irregularly or stallsMotor angle is toohighReturn to normal operating position
Engine power lossPropeller is damagedRepair orreplace propeller
Engine power lossTrim angle is incorrectAdjust trim angle to achieve most efficient operation
Engine power lossMotor is mounted at incorrect transom heightAdjustmotor to proper transomheight
Engine power lossBoatbottom isfouledwith marine growthCleanboatbottom
Engine power lossWeeds or other foreign matter are tangled on gear housingRemoveforeignmatter and clean lower unit
Engine power lossFuel system isobstructedCheck for pinched or kinked fuel line or otherobstructions infuel system
Engine power lossFuel orstaleFill tankwith clean,fresh fuel
Engine power lossSpark plug gap is incorrectInspect and adjust as specified
Engine power lossIgnition wiring is damaged or poorly connectedCheck wires for wear or breaks.Tighten all loose connections.Replace worn or broken wires
Engine power lossIgnition parts have failedReplace
Engine power lossSpecified engine oil is not being used or oil is added toomuchCheck and replace oil as specified,or adjust engine oil to specified position
Engine power lossThermostatisfaultyReplace
Engine power lossFuel jointconnection is incorrectConnect correctly
Engine power lossSpecified spark plug(s) are not being usedCheckandreplace spark plug(s)as specified
Engine vibrates excessivelyPropeller is damagedRepair or replace propeller
Engine vibrates excessivelyPropeller shaft is damagedReplace
Engine vibrates excessivelyWeeds or other foreign matter are tangled on propellerRemove and cleanpropeller
Engine vibrates excessivelyMotor mountingbolt islooseTighten bolt
Engine vibrates excessivelySteering pivot is looseTighten steering pivot
Engine vibrates excessivelySteering is damagedReplace